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Document Number

9922

Primary Title

Study of Exhaust Emissions from Idling Heavy-Duty Diesel Trucks and Commercially Available Idle-Reducing Devices

Author Name

Lim, H.

Author Affiliation

U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, Washington, D.C.

Published Date

10/01/2002

Detailed Publish Date

October 2002

Page Count

12

Document Type

REPORT

Abstract

Heavy duty diesel truck idling contributes significantly to energy consumption in the United States. The EPA initiated a study to quantify long duration idling emissions and fuel consumption rates over a two year period. It performed 42 tests on nine class-8 trucks (model years ranging from 1980s to 2001). Two of those trucks were equipped with 11 hp diesel auxiliary power units (APUs), and one was equipped with a diesel direct fired heater (DFH). The APU powers electrical accessories, heating, and air conditioning, whereas the DFH heats the cab in lieu of truck idling. Results indicate that use of an APU can reduce idling fuel consumption by 50 to 80% and reduce NOx by 89 to 94%. The use of a DFH can reduce fuel consumption by 94 to 96% and reduce NOx by 99%.

Report Number

EPA420-R-02-025

Copyright Status

N - Not copyrighted,

Document Owner

H