Biodiesel Laws and Incentives in Maryland

The list below contains summaries of all Maryland laws and incentives related to biodiesel.

Laws and Regulations

Alternative Fuel Use Requirement

At least 50% of state vehicles using petroleum diesel fuel must use a minimum blend of 5% biodiesel (B5) or other biofuel approved by the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency as a fuel or fuel additive. This requirement does not apply to any state vehicles for which the use of biodiesel or other biofuel will void the manufacturer’s warranty for that vehicle. Biodiesel fuel is defined as a fuel composed of mono-alkyl esters of long chain fatty acids derived from vegetable oils or animal fats that is designated B100 or a blend of biodiesel that meets the requirements of ASTM Standard D6751. Additionally, bi-fuel and flexible fuel vehicles capable of operating on either alternative fuel or conventional fuel must use alternative fuel when it is available.

(Reference Maryland Statutes, State Finance and Procurement Code 14-408, and and Policies and Procedures for Vehicle Fleet Management)

State Incentives

Alternative Fuel Vehicle (AFV) Grants

The Clean Fuels Incentive Program (CFIP), administered by the Maryland Energy Administration (MEA), provides grants to fleets for the retrofit or purchase of new AFVs. Grant award amounts vary and may cover up to 100% of the incremental AFV cost. Grants are available in the following amounts:

AFV Technology Vehicle Class Maximum Grant Award per Vehicle
Electric Vehicles Class 1-2 $5,000
Natural Gas, Propane, Biodiesel, and Hydrogen Vehicles Class 1-2 $7,500
Natural Gas, Propane, and Biodiesel Vehicles Class 3-8 $50,000
Electric and Hydrogen Vehicles Class 3-7 $80,000
Electric and Hydrogen Vehicles Class 8 $150,000

Eligible applicants must be a fleet vehicle operator or purchaser and may include school districts, nonprofits, commercial entities, corporations, and local and municipal governments. AFVs purchased for individual or personal use are ineligible. Vehicles receiving funding from other state programs are ineligible. Grants will be awarded on a competitive basis, with equity and environmental justice considerations as part of the evaluation criteria. For more information, including additional eligibility criteria, see MEA’s CFIP Program website.

Clean Energy Grants

The Maryland Smart Energy Communities (MSEC) program, administered by the Maryland Energy Administration (MEA), offers local governments grants for transportation-related projects, including the purchase of new electric vehicles (EVs) or alternative fuel vehicles and the installation of EV charging stations. Grants are available in the following amounts:

Project Type Maximum Grant Award
Purchase of a New EV with an All-Electric Range of up to 199 Miles $3,750 per vehicle
Purchase of a New EV with an All-Electric Range of Over 200 Miles $7,500 per vehicle
EV Charging Station Equipment and Installation $6,000 per EV charging station

Communities already participating in the MSEC program may receive a maximum award of $55,000 per project and new communities may receive up to $75,000. Additional requirements may apply. For more information, including requirements and application deadline, see the MEA MSEC website.

More Laws and Incentives

To find laws and incentives for other alternative fuels and advanced vehicles, search all laws and incentives.